Abstract

Ferro cement slab panels are a thin composite material composed of a mortar matrix based on cement and strengthened with a layer of tiny diameter wire mesh positioned near together. Recently it is observed that Ferro cement has increased attention as a potential building material in developing countries like India, especially for construction of slabs and roof. Prefabricated slab panels of thickness 50mm to 150mm are now used where speedy construction is required. These panels are becoming much popular because of its ease in construction, speed and economy. The main advantage of Ferro cement panel of its reduced thickness and self-weight. This project examines the use of palm fiber in Ferro cement. In this present study the physical properties of cement, fine aggregate, water and palm fiber are tested and the values evaluated. The compressive strength of Ferro cement slab made with 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% of palm fiber additionally added by weight of cement are found and the panels of size 600mm x 450mm x 50mm are casted and cured. The slab panels load carrying capacity analysis is done by using loading frame equipment. One to three percentage of palm fiber added Ferro cement slab loading carrying capacity is 9% to 30% increased. The optimum utilization of palm fiber percentage is 3%.